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http://ri.uaemex.mx/handle20.500.11799/109069
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.creator | Verónica Rosa Gutiérrez Herrera | - |
dc.creator | Hugo Mendieta Zerón | - |
dc.creator | Martha Ruth Mendieta Alcántara | - |
dc.date | 2015-04 | - |
dc.date.accessioned | 2022-04-21T06:02:41Z | - |
dc.date.available | 2022-04-21T06:02:41Z | - |
dc.identifier | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/109069 | - |
dc.identifier.uri | http://ri.uaemex.mx/handle20.500.11799/109069 | - |
dc.description | BACKGROUND: Education in diabetes optimizes metabolic control, prevents acute and chronic complications, and improves quality of life. Our main objective was to evaluate if a better metabolic control is achieved in diabetic patients undergoing a program of intensive interactive care than in those with traditional care and written information. METHODS: Patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), aged 20-60 years, education level at least of primary school, serum creatinine ≤ 2.5 mg/dl, self-sufficient and HbA1c ≥ 7.1% were allocated in two groups of education, 1) minimal education (MEG) and 2) full education (FEG). The MEG patients followed predefined diet; FEG patients chose the diet by selecting foods from each group in a list of matches, teaching them to count nutrients, kilocalories (kcal) and percentage of nutrients. RESULTS: A follow-up of 31 patients in each group was obtained. The proportion of patients who had initial adherence was 13.33% in the MEG group and 9.67% in the FEG group while, at the end of the study, these percentages were of 73.3% and 58.38% respectively. The final HbA1c decreased in both groups, with or without good adherence. The FEG group had a higher decline in the values of cholesterol (p = 0.036) and LDL (p = 0.002) than the MEG group. CONCLUSION: Education programs in T2DM contribute to a decrease in HbA1c within six months, but an intensive program is more effective in reducing cholesterol and LDL. KEYWORDS: diabetes mellitus, education, metabolic control. | - |
dc.language | eng | - |
dc.publisher | Ethiopian Journal of Health Science | - |
dc.relation | 25 | - |
dc.relation | 2 | - |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | - |
dc.rights | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 | - |
dc.source | 1029-1857 | - |
dc.subject | Adherence | - |
dc.subject | Education | - |
dc.subject | Metabolic control | - |
dc.subject | Type 2 diabetes | - |
dc.subject | info:eu-repo/classification/cti/3 | - |
dc.title | Adherence to two methods of education and metabolic control in type 2 diabetics | - |
dc.type | article | - |
dc.audience | students | - |
dc.audience | researchers | - |
item.grantfulltext | none | - |
item.fulltext | No Fulltext | - |
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