Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ri.uaemex.mx/handle20.500.11799/69304
Title: Comparing enclave tourism’s impacts: a dependency theory approach to three state-planned resorts in Mexico
Keywords: Enclave tourism;Tourism impacts;Local perceptions;Comparative research;Dependency theory;Centro Integralmente Planeado (CIP);info:eu-repo/classification/cti/5
Publisher: Journal of Destination Marketing & Management
Project: ;https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2017.08.004 
Description: Accepted manuscript
Based on a dependency theory approach, this study examined enclave tourism’s socioeconomic impacts. A survey assessing residents’ perceptions of the economic and social impacts of tourism was conducted in three state-planned destinations in Mexico. A review of the literature revealed that enclave tourism has been largely criticised as an ineffective socioeconomic development strategy on a macro level. However, the empirical evidence obtained from the survey showed that tourism brings significant benefits on a micro or personal level – a phenomenon clearly recognised by locals. At the same time, from a dependency theory perspective, the results indicate that enclave tourism reinforces unequal power relationships between state-planned resorts and locals. The associated socioeconomic costs are shaped by this type of tourism development and by the locals’ economic dependence on it. Unlike previous research, this study contributes a new application of the dependency paradigm to understand more fully tourism’s socioeconomic impacts on a micro rather than on a macro level.
URI: http://ri.uaemex.mx/handle20.500.11799/69304
Other Identifiers: http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/69304
Rights: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
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